SCO Joint Exercise -2019
Approximately
40% of the global population lives in the region that forms the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation. With about 22% of the global geographical area, the region
contributes 20 % to the global GDP. As
the region represents today's fastest growing economies in the world, it is
natural that SCO countries - Republic of India, Republic of Kazakhstan, the People’s Republic of
China, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the Russian
Federation, the Republic of Tajikistan and the Republic of Uzbekistan - come together to reduce their disaster risks.
During the 9th meeting of the Heads of Departments of SCO countries dealing with the prevention and elimination of
emergency situations,
held at Kyrgyzstan in August, 2017, India volunteered to organize the "Shanghai
Cooperation Organization Joint Exercise on Urban Earthquake Search &
Rescue- 2019" for the region. In
line with that, a four-day exercise was conducted by
the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) as the lead agency from November 4-8,
2019 in New Delhi.
Inaugurating the exercise, Union
Home Minister Shri Amit Shah said that this joint exercise will be very useful
for improving the collective preparedness and building a common understanding
of internationally recognized procedures to co-ordinate post-earthquake
responses. Establishing the centrality of SCO Nations in tackling disasters, Shri Shah said that none of
the global targets on reducing disaster losses - whether they are enshrined in
the Sendai Framework or Sustainable Development Goals - can be met by 2030,
unless achieved by the SCO countries.
The aim of the
exercise was “to also provide an opportunity to enhance the coordination and
cooperation involving multiagency operations in an earthquake scenario". Internationally recognized procedures were used during joint search
and rescue exercises. In addition, participants also shared best practices to
strengthen regional response system, mutual cooperation and coordination.

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